When a newborn baby is born weighing between 750-999 grams (1.65-2.2 pounds), they are considered to be Small for Gestational Age (SGA). A baby is classified as SGA if they weigh less than the 10th percentile for their gestational age, meaning that 90 percent of babies their age weigh more than them. SGA babies are at an increased risk for a number of medical complications.
SGA babies are of particular concern for medical professionals. Because they are smaller than average, they may have difficulty suckling and maintaining body temperature. Additionally, they are more prone to infection and require careful monitoring to ensure their health and safety.
Common causes of SGA include premature birth, congenital anomalies, maternal medical conditions, and placental insufficiency. Maternal medical conditions such as high blood pressure, diabetes, and smoking can lead to a baby being born SGA. Placental insufficiency occurs when the placenta is unable to provide a fetus with the nutrients and oxygen it needs to grow properly.
It is important to note that SGA babies are not necessarily premature. They can be born at full term, but due to the above-mentioned causes, they may be smaller than average. Additionally, SGA babies are not necessarily unhealthy. Some SGA babies may be perfectly healthy and require no additional medical intervention.
It is important for parents of SGA babies to understand the risks and seek appropriate medical care. Some SGA babies may need to be admitted to a neonatal intensive care unit for additional monitoring and care. It is also important for parents to be aware of the potential long-term risks of SGA, including cognitive and developmental delays.
SGA babies require careful monitoring and medical care to ensure that they are healthy and developing properly. It is important for parents to seek medical attention if their baby is SGA and to be aware of the potential risks and complications.
Newborns who are small for gestational age (SGA) are those who are born with a birth weight of 750-999 grams. These newborns are at a higher risk of developing health complications and require immediate medical care. Treatment options for SGA babies can range from supportive care to more advanced interventions....
To see full information about treatment please Sign up or Log in