Nonexudative age-related macular degeneration, bilateral, stage unspecified Save

Understanding Nonexudative Age-Related Macular Degeneration, Bilateral, Stage Unspecified

Nonexudative age-related macular degeneration, bilateral, stage unspecified is a common eye condition that primarily affects older adults. It is a chronic and progressive disease that affects the macula, which is the central part of the retina responsible for clear and sharp vision. The disease occurs when the macula deteriorates, leading to vision loss.

Macular degeneration is divided into two types; exudative and nonexudative. Nonexudative macular degeneration is characterized by the formation of small yellow deposits called drusen under the macula. In the early stages of the disease, there may be no symptoms. However, as the disease progresses, patients may experience blurred or distorted vision, difficulty seeing in low light, and difficulty recognizing faces.

Nonexudative age-related macular degeneration, bilateral, stage unspecified affects both eyes, and the degree of vision loss can vary from person to person. The disease is more common in people over the age of 50 and is a leading cause of vision loss in older adults.

Causes of Nonexudative Age-Related Macular Degeneration, Bilateral, Stage Unspecified

The exact cause of nonexudative age-related macular degeneration, bilateral, stage unspecified is unknown. However, several factors are known to increase the risk of developing the disease. These include:

1. Age: The risk of developing macular degeneration increases with age, particularly after the age of 60.
2. Family history: People with a family history of macular degeneration are at a higher risk of developing the disease.
3. Smoking: Smoking is a significant risk factor for macular degeneration.
4. Obesity: Being overweight or obese can increase the risk of developing macular degeneration.
5. High blood pressure: High blood pressure can increase the risk of developing macular degeneration.

Diagnosis of Nonexudative Age-Related Macular Degeneration, Bilateral, Stage Unspecified

Nonexudative age-related macular degeneration, bilateral, stage unspecified is diagnosed through a comprehensive eye exam that includes:

1. Dilated eye exam: The doctor will examine the retina and macula for signs of the disease.
2. Visual acuity test: The doctor will test the patient's ability to see at various distances.
3. Amsler grid test: The patient will be asked to look at a grid of straight lines to detect any distortions or changes in vision.