Parastomal hernia with gangrene Save

Understanding Parastomal Hernia with Gangrene

A parastomal hernia is a common complication that occurs after a stoma is created for patients who have undergone intestinal surgery. It happens when an organ or tissue protrudes through the abdominal wall near the stoma, causing discomfort and potential health risks. In some cases, parastomal hernias can lead to serious complications like gangrene.

Parastomal hernias occur when the muscles and tissues around the stoma weaken or become damaged, allowing for the protrusion of organs or tissues. This can be caused by factors such as inadequate healing, increased abdominal pressure, or improper stoma placement. Individuals with parastomal hernias may experience symptoms like pain, swelling, or a visible bulge around the stoma area.

If left untreated, parastomal hernias can lead to serious complications such as gangrene. Gangrene occurs when the blood supply to a specific area is compromised, leading to tissue death. In the case of parastomal hernias, gangrene can occur if the protruding organ or tissue becomes twisted or trapped, cutting off its blood supply.

Parastomal hernias with gangrene require immediate medical attention. Gangrene can cause severe pain, discoloration of the skin, foul odor, and the presence of fluid-filled blisters. If you notice any of these symptoms, it is crucial to seek medical help right away.

1. Preventing Parastomal Hernias:

While it may not be possible to prevent all parastomal hernias, there are steps you can take to reduce your risk:

2. Use proper lifting techniques to avoid putting excess strain on your abdominal muscles.
3. Wear a support belt or binder recommended by your healthcare professional to help support the abdominal muscles.
4. Maintain a healthy weight to minimize abdominal pressure.
5. Avoid activities that involve heavy lifting or straining.

In conclusion, parastomal hernias can be a challenging complication for individuals with stomas. When left untreated, these hernias can lead to serious complications like gangrene. Recognizing the symptoms and seeking medical attention promptly is crucial. By taking preventive measures, you can reduce your risk of developing a parastomal hernia and its potential complications.