Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   digital illustration

Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation Save


ICD-10 code: I48.0

Disease category: I48: Atrial fibrillation and flutter

Understanding Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation

Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (PAF) is a type of arrhythmia that affects the heart's atria. In a normal heartbeat, the atria contract to push blood into the ventricles before they contract to pump blood out to the rest of the body. In PAF, the electrical signals that control the atria's contractions become irregular and rapid, causing the atria to quiver instead of contracting properly. This can lead to a range of symptoms and complications.

  1. Symptoms
  2. The symptoms of PAF can vary from person to person. Some people may not experience any symptoms at all, while others may experience:

    • Palpitations (a rapid, irregular heartbeat)
    • Shortness of breath
    • Chest pain or discomfort
    • Fatigue or weakness
    • Dizziness or lightheadedness

    These symptoms can come and go and may last anywhere from a few seconds to several hours.

  3. Causes
  4. PAF is usually caused by underlying heart conditions or factors that affect the heart's electrical system, such as:

    • High blood pressure
    • Coronary artery disease
    • Heart valve disease
    • Thyroid problems
    • Obesity
    • Stress
    • Alcohol consumption
  5. Diagnosis
  6. PAF can be diagnosed through various tests, including:

    • Electrocardiogram (ECG)
    • Holter monitor (a portable ECG device worn for 24-48 hours)
    • Event monitor (a portable ECG device worn for several weeks)
    • Echocardiogram (an ultrasound of the heart)
  7. Complications
  8. PAF can lead to various complications, including:

    • Blood clots
    • Stroke
    • Heart failure
    • Cardiomyopathy (enlarged or thickened heart muscle)
  9. Prevention
  10. Preventing P

    Treatment of Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation :

    Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation: Understanding the Condition and Treatment Options

    Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (PAF) is a type of irregular heartbeat that starts and stops suddenly, usually lasting less than 48 hours. It's a common condition that affects millions of people worldwide. PAF can cause a wide range of symptoms, including palpitations, shortness of breath, dizziness, a...

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