Pathological fracture in neoplastic disease, right fibula, subsequent encounter for fracture with nonunion Save

Understanding Pathological Fractures in Neoplastic Disease

Pathological fractures are a common complication of neoplastic disease, particularly in the bones. A pathological fracture is a break in a bone that is caused by an underlying medical condition, such as cancer, rather than an external injury or trauma. These types of fractures occur when the cancer cells weaken the bone, making it more susceptible to breaks.

In this article, we will be specifically discussing pathological fractures in the right fibula and subsequent encounters for fractures with nonunion.

Causes of Pathological Fractures in Neoplastic Disease

Neoplastic diseases, such as bone cancer, multiple myeloma, and metastatic cancer, can lead to pathological fractures. The cancer cells can weaken the bone by causing bone destruction or altering the bone structure, leading to a higher risk of fractures.

Symptoms of Pathological Fractures in Neoplastic Disease

Symptoms of a pathological fracture in neoplastic disease can include sudden pain and swelling in the affected area. It may also be difficult to move the affected limb. It's important to note that some patients may not experience any symptoms until the fracture has already occurred.

Subsequent Encounter for Fracture with Nonunion

Nonunion is a complication that can occur after a pathological fracture. It happens when the bone fails to heal properly, leading to prolonged pain and discomfort. A subsequent encounter for fracture with nonunion refers to a follow-up visit with a healthcare provider after the initial fracture has occurred. During this visit, the healthcare provider will assess the patient's progress and develop a treatment plan to promote bone healing.

Conclusion

Pathological fractures in neoplastic disease can be a serious complication that requires prompt medical attention. If you are experiencing sudden pain and swelling in a bone, it's important to seek medical care right away. With proper treatment and management, patients can improve their quality of life and reduce the risk of future fractures.

1. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4485254/
2. https://www.cancer.ca/en/cancer-information/diagnosis-and-treatment/tests-and-procedures/pathological-fracture/?region=on
3. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK513253/