A pathological fracture, or pathologic fracture, is a break in the bone caused by a disease or an underlying medical condition, rather than the usual cause of trauma or an accident. A pathologic fracture of the tibia and fibula, the two bones of the lower leg, is an uncommon but serious medical condition that can be caused by a neoplastic disease, or cancer.
Neoplastic disease of the tibia and fibula can cause a pathologic fracture because cancer can weaken the bones. This type of fracture is known as a sequela, which refers to a condition or symptom that follows or is the result of a previous illness or condition.
Pathologic fracture of the tibia and fibula caused by a neoplastic disease can be difficult to diagnose. Common symptoms include pain in the lower leg, swelling, and a visible deformity in the leg such as an outward bend. Imaging tests such as X-rays, CT scans, and MRI scans can be used to diagnose the condition and the underlying cause.
Treatment for a pathological fracture in neoplastic disease of the tibia and fibula will depend on the underlying cause. The most common treatment is surgery to repair the broken bone and reduce the risk of further fractures. Additionally, chemotherapy and radiation may be used to treat the underlying cancer.
Complications of a pathologic fracture of the tibia and fibula caused by a neoplastic disease can include long-term pain, infection, and nerve and blood vessel damage. It is important to seek prompt medical attention if you experience any of these symptoms.
Pathological fracture in neoplastic disease, unspecified tibia and fibula, sequela is a fracture that occurs within a bone affected by cancer. This type of fracture can occur even with minimal trauma, and can be a sign of advanced cancer. Treatment for this condition is important because it can redu...
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