Perforation of root canal space due to endodontic treatment Save

Perforation of Root Canal Space Due to Endodontic Treatment

Endodontic treatment is a procedure that involves the cleaning and removal of infected or damaged tissue from the root canal space of a tooth. This process is done to save a tooth from extraction. However, perforation of root canal space can occur during or after the endodontic treatment.

A perforation is a hole or tear in the root or the surrounding tissue caused by the endodontic instrument or other factors. The perforation can occur at any location within the root canal space, including the pulp chamber, the root walls, or the apical region.

The perforation can significantly affect the success of endodontic treatment. If the perforation is not addressed immediately, it can lead to infection or loss of the tooth. The prognosis of the tooth after perforation depends on the location, size, and severity of the perforation.

1. Causes of Perforation
• Excessive pressure during root canal preparation
• Incorrect placement of the endodontic instrument
• Fractured endodontic instrument
• Thin or curved roots
• Previous root canal treatment
2. Symptoms of Perforation
• Pain or discomfort
• Swelling or inflammation
• Bleeding or discharge from the affected tooth
• Loose or mobile tooth
3. Treatment of Perforation
• Immediate detection and diagnosis of the perforation
• Placement of a filling material to seal the perforation
• Use of biocompatible materials to promote healing
• Placement of a crown or other restoration to prevent further damage

In conclusion, perforation of the root canal space can occur during or after endodontic treatment. It is essential to detect and address the perforation immediately to prevent further damage to the tooth and surrounding tissue. Patients should seek professional dental care if they experience any symptoms of perforation.