Placental infarction, third trimester Save

Understanding Placental Infarction in the Third Trimester

A placental infarction refers to a condition where a part of the placenta becomes damaged or dies due to a lack of blood supply. In the third trimester of pregnancy, this condition can pose significant risks to both the mother and the baby.

Placental infarction in the third trimester can occur due to various reasons, such as maternal health conditions, high blood pressure, or problems with the placenta itself. When the placenta is not functioning properly, it may lead to inadequate blood flow, resulting in areas of the placenta becoming damaged or dying.

Causes:

1. Maternal health conditions: Certain health conditions like diabetes, hypertension, or autoimmune disorders can increase the risk of placental infarction.
2. Placental problems: Abnormalities in the placenta, such as placenta previa or placental abruption, can interfere with blood flow and lead to infarction.
3. High blood pressure: Hypertension during pregnancy can restrict blood flow to the placenta, increasing the likelihood of infarction.

Symptoms:

• Decreased fetal movement: A noticeable reduction in the baby's movements could indicate a potential problem with the placenta.
• Abnormal bleeding: Vaginal bleeding that is not related to the normal process of labor should be promptly reported to a healthcare professional.
• High blood pressure: Hypertension during pregnancy should be closely monitored, as it can be a warning sign of placental infarction.

Diagnosis:

If placental infarction is suspected, a healthcare provider will perform various tests, including ultrasound scans, to evaluate the placenta's condition. Doppler ultrasound can assess blood flow through the placenta, helping to identify any areas of infarction.

Conclusion:

Placental infarction in the third trimester is a serious condition that requires medical attention. It can lead to complications such as fetal growth restriction, preterm labor, or stillbirth. If you experience any symptoms associated with placental infarction, it is essential to seek immediate medical care to ensure the well-being of both you and your baby.