Posterior displaced Type II dens fracture, initial encounter for closed fracture Save

Posterior Displaced Type II Dens Fracture: Initial Encounter for Closed Fracture

A posterior displaced Type II dens fracture refers to a specific type of injury to the second cervical vertebra, also known as the axis. This fracture occurs when the dens, a bony projection on the axis that allows for rotation of the head, is displaced posteriorly. In this article, we will discuss the initial encounter for a closed fracture of this nature.

Upon initial examination, it is important to assess the patient's symptoms and conduct a thorough physical examination. Common symptoms of a posterior displaced Type II dens fracture include neck pain, limited range of motion, and possible neurological deficits. The patient may also present with swelling and tenderness in the affected area.

During the initial encounter, a healthcare professional will typically order imaging tests to confirm the diagnosis. X-rays, CT scans, or MRI scans may be performed to assess the precise location and severity of the fracture. These imaging techniques provide valuable information to guide further treatment decisions.

1. Physical Examination: Assess the patient's symptoms, range of motion, and neurological deficits.
2. Imaging Tests: Order X-rays, CT scans, or MRI scans to confirm the diagnosis and evaluate the severity of the fracture.
3. Diagnosis: Based on the results of the physical examination and imaging tests, a healthcare professional will diagnose a posterior displaced Type II dens fracture.
4. Treatment Planning: Although the treatment aspect is not covered in this article, the initial encounter is crucial for developing an appropriate treatment plan.

It is important to note that a posterior displaced Type II dens fracture is a serious injury that requires prompt medical attention. If left untreated, this fracture can lead to complications such as spinal instability and neurological deficits. Therefore, it is crucial for patients to seek immediate medical care following an injury that may have caused this type of fracture.

In conclusion, a posterior displaced Type II dens fracture is a specific type of injury to the second cervical vertebra. During the initial encounter for a closed fracture of this nature, a healthcare professional will assess the patient's symptoms, conduct a physical examination, and order imaging tests to confirm the diagnosis. This information is crucial for developing an appropriate treatment plan to address the fracture effectively.