Prediabetes digital illustration

Prediabetes Save


ICD-10 code: R73.03

Disease category: R73.0: Abnormal glucose

Prediabetes: Understanding the Warning Signs and Risk Factors

Prediabetes is a condition that often goes unnoticed, but it can be a crucial warning sign for potential future health problems. It is a precursor to type 2 diabetes, where blood sugar levels are higher than normal but not yet at diabetic levels. By recognizing the signs and understanding the risk factors, you can take proactive steps to prevent or delay the onset of diabetes.

Here are some common risk factors associated with prediabetes:

  1. Weight: Being overweight or obese significantly increases the risk of developing prediabetes. Excess weight affects the body's ability to use insulin effectively, leading to higher blood sugar levels.
  2. Inactivity: Lack of physical activity or leading a sedentary lifestyle can contribute to the development of prediabetes. Regular exercise helps control weight and improves insulin sensitivity.
  3. Family history: If you have a close family member with diabetes, your risk of prediabetes is higher. Genetic factors play a role in the development of this condition.
  4. Age: The risk of prediabetes increases with age, especially after the age of 45. Hormonal changes and decreased physical activity levels contribute to this heightened risk.
  5. High blood pressure: Having hypertension or consistently high blood pressure can increase the risk of prediabetes. These conditions often occur together and share common risk factors.

Recognizing the warning signs of prediabetes is essential for early intervention:

  • Frequent urination: If you find yourself needing to urinate frequently, especially during the night, it could be a sign of prediabetes. Excess sugar in the blood affects the kidneys' filtering process, leading to increased urination.
  • Increased thirst: Experiencing excessive thirst, even after consuming an adequate amount of fluids, can indicate prediabetes. High blood sugar levels can cause dehydration.
  • Unexplained weight loss or gain: Fluctuations in weight without any apparent reason might be a symptom of prediabetes. Insulin resistance affects the body's ability to store and use glucose for energy.
  • Fatigue: Feeling unusually tired or lacking energy can be a sign of prediabetes. Insulin resistance prevents glucose from entering the cells for energy production.
  • Blurred vision: Prediabetes can affect the lens of the eye, causing temporary changes in vision. Blurriness and difficulty focusing are potential warning signs.

If you experience any of these symptoms

Treatment of Prediabetes:

Treatment Options for Prediabetes

Prediabetes is a condition where blood sugar levels are higher than normal, but not high enough to be classified as diabetes. It is a warning sign that you are at risk of developing type 2 diabetes if left untreated. However, the good news is that prediabetes can be reversed through lifestyle changes and proper treatment. Here are some treatment op...

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