Preterm newborn, gestational age 36 completed weeks Save

Preterm Newborns at 36 Weeks of Gestation

A preterm newborn refers to any baby born before completing the full term of pregnancy, which is 39 weeks. A baby born at 36 weeks is considered preterm and is usually referred to as a late preterm baby. Late preterm babies are born between 34 and 37 weeks of gestation and make up more than 70% of all preterm births.

Late preterm babies are more likely to experience medical problems than babies born at full term. It is important to understand the risks they may face.

1. Breathing: Late preterm babies are more likely to have difficulty breathing, due to their immature lungs. They may require extra oxygen and help in order to breathe properly.
2. Feeding: Late preterm babies may have difficulty feeding due to an immature suck reflex. This can cause problems with gaining weight and can lead to slow growth or failure to thrive.
3. Temperature Regulation: Late preterm babies may have difficulty maintaining their body temperature, due to their immature skin. They may require extra blankets and clothing to keep warm, or additional incubation to regulate their temperature.
4. Jaundice: Late preterm babies are more likely to experience jaundice, due to immature liver function. This can lead to a build-up of bilirubin, which can cause serious health problems if not treated.
5. Infection: Late preterm babies may be at increased risk of infection due to their immature immune system. This can include both bacterial and viral infections, which can lead to serious medical problems.

It is important to be aware of the risks that late preterm babies may face. Parents should talk to their doctor or health care provider to learn more about the potential risks and how to best care for their preterm baby.