Primary open-angle glaucoma, unspecified eye, stage unspecified Save

Primary open-angle glaucoma, unspecified eye, stage unspecified

Primary open-angle glaucoma, unspecified eye, stage unspecified is a type of eye disease that affects the optic nerve and can lead to vision loss. It is the most common type of glaucoma, which is a group of eye diseases that damage the optic nerve and can lead to blindness if left untreated.

The cause of primary open-angle glaucoma is not fully understood, but it is believed to be related to increased pressure inside the eye, also known as intraocular pressure. This pressure damages the optic nerve, which is responsible for transmitting visual information from the eye to the brain.

Primary open-angle glaucoma is often referred to as the "silent thief of sight" because it typically does not cause symptoms in its early stages. As the disease progresses, however, it can cause vision loss and eventually blindness.

1. Risk Factors: Age, family history, race, and certain medical conditions such as diabetes are all risk factors for developing primary open-angle glaucoma.
2. Symptoms: In the early stages, there may be no symptoms. As the disease progresses, symptoms may include blurred vision, loss of peripheral vision, and difficulty adjusting to low light levels.
3. Diagnosis: Primary open-angle glaucoma is typically diagnosed through a comprehensive eye exam, which may include measuring intraocular pressure, examining the optic nerve, and testing visual fields.
4. Treatment: Treatment options for primary open-angle glaucoma may include eye drops to lower intraocular pressure, laser therapy, or surgery.

If you have any of the risk factors for primary open-angle glaucoma or are experiencing any symptoms, it is important to schedule a comprehensive eye exam with an eye doctor. Early detection and treatment can help prevent vision loss and blindness caused by primary open-angle glaucoma.