Rheumatic chorea without heart involvement Save

Rheumatic Chorea Without Heart Involvement: Symptoms, Causes, and Diagnosis

Rheumatic chorea is a neurological disorder that usually occurs as a complication of rheumatic fever. It is characterized by involuntary movements of the body, especially in the face, hands, and feet. In some cases, rheumatic chorea can occur without any involvement of the heart. Here is what you need to know about rheumatic chorea without heart involvement.

1. Symptoms

The symptoms of rheumatic chorea without heart involvement are similar to those of rheumatic chorea with heart involvement. They include:

• Involuntary movements of the body, especially in the face, hands, and feet
• Difficulty controlling movements
• Uncoordinated movements
• Facial grimacing
• Speech difficulties
2. Causes

The exact cause of rheumatic chorea without heart involvement is not known. However, it is believed to be an autoimmune disorder, which means that the immune system attacks the body's own tissues. In this case, the immune system attacks the basal ganglia in the brain, which are responsible for controlling movement.

3. Diagnosis

Diagnosing rheumatic chorea without heart involvement can be challenging because it shares symptoms with other neurological disorders. A doctor will perform a physical exam and review the patient's medical history. Blood tests may also be done to check for antibodies associated with rheumatic fever. Imaging tests, such as an MRI or CT scan, may also be done to check for any abnormalities in the brain.

In conclusion, rheumatic chorea without heart involvement is a rare neurological disorder that can occur as a complication of rheumatic fever. It is characterized by involuntary movements of the body, especially in the face, hands, and feet. The exact cause of the disorder is not known, but it is believed to be an autoimmune disorder. If you or someone you know is experiencing symptoms of rheumatic chorea without heart involvement, it is important to seek medical attention for proper diagnosis and treatment.