Rheumatic multiple valve disease, unspecified Save

Rheumatic Multiple Valve Disease, Unspecified: Causes, Symptoms, and Diagnosis

Rheumatic multiple valve disease, unspecified is a medical condition that affects the heart's valves. This disease occurs when the valves' leaflets become thickened, stiff, and fused together, which restricts blood flow through the heart. The condition is caused by a bacterial infection called rheumatic fever.

Rheumatic fever is caused by a streptococcus infection, which usually affects children between the ages of 5 and 15. The infection can damage the heart valves, leading to rheumatic multiple valve disease. Some of the symptoms of the condition include fatigue, chest pain, shortness of breath, and rapid heartbeat.

1. Fatigue:

People with rheumatic multiple valve disease often feel tired or fatigued, even after getting enough sleep.

2. Chest pain:

Chest pain is a common symptom of rheumatic multiple valve disease. The pain may be sharp or dull and may be felt in the chest, back, or neck.

3. Shortness of breath:

Shortness of breath is another common symptom of the condition. People with rheumatic multiple valve disease may find it difficult to breathe, especially during physical activity.

4. Rapid heartbeat:

People with the condition may experience a rapid heartbeat or palpitations. This is caused by the heart working harder to pump blood through the narrowed valves.

Diagnosing rheumatic multiple valve disease involves a physical exam, medical history, and diagnostic tests. The doctor will listen to the patient's heart with a stethoscope to check for abnormal heart sounds. The patient may also need to undergo an echocardiogram, which uses sound waves to create images of the heart's valves.

In conclusion, rheumatic multiple valve disease, unspecified is a condition that affects the heart's valves. It is caused by a bacterial infection called rheumatic fever and can cause symptoms such as fatigue, chest pain, shortness of breath, and rapid heartbeat. Diagnosing the condition involves a physical exam and diagnostic tests such as an echocardiogram. Early diagnosis and treatment of rheumatic fever can prevent the development of rheumatic multiple valve disease.