Rotaviral enteritis Save
ICD-10 code: A08.0
Disease category: A08: Viral and other specified intestinal infections
Rotavirus is a highly contagious virus that causes inflammation in the stomach and intestines, leading to diarrhea and vomiting. Rotaviral enteritis is the medical term for the disease caused by this virus. It is a common cause of gastroenteritis in infants and young children, but can also affect adults.
Transmission of Rotavirus typically occurs through the fecal-oral route, meaning the virus is passed from an infected person's stool to another person's mouth. It can also be spread through contaminated food or water, or by touching surfaces contaminated with the virus and then touching your mouth.
Symptoms of Rotaviral enteritis usually appear 1-2 days after infection and can last for up to 7-10 days. The most common symptoms include diarrhea, vomiting, fever, and abdominal pain. In severe cases, dehydration can occur, especially in young children and older adults.
There is no specific treatment for Rotaviral enteritis, as antibiotics are ineffective against viruses. However, treatment mainly focuses on preventing dehydration caused by diarrhea and vomiting. This can be achieved through oral rehydration therapy, which involves giving the patient fluids and electrolytes to replace those lost through diarrhea and vomiting. Intravenous fluids may be required in severe cases.
Prevention is key in controlling the spread of Rotaviral enteritis. Vaccination is available for infants and is recommended by health authorities. Practicing good hygiene, such as washing your hands frequently with soap and water, especially after using the bathroom or changing diapers, can also help prevent the spread of the virus.
In conclusion, Rotaviral enteritis is a common and highly contagious viral infection that primarily affects young children. While there is no specific treatment for the virus, proper management of dehydration caused by diarrhea and vomiting can significantly improve outcomes. Vaccination and good hygiene practices are important in preventing the spread of the virus. If you or a loved one experience symptoms of Rotaviral enteritis, seek medical attention promptly to receive appropriate care.
Treatment of Rotaviral enteritis:
Rotaviral enteritis, also known as rotavirus gastroenteritis, is a common viral infection that affects the digestive system. It is a highly contagious disease that primarily affects infants and young children. While the illness is usually self-limiting and resolves within a few days, it can lead to severe dehydration, especially in young children. Therefore, it is important to seek appropriate ...
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