Salter-Harris Type I physeal fracture of lower end of humerus, unspecified arm, subsequent encounter for fracture with malunion Save

Understanding Salter-Harris Type I Physeal Fracture of Lower End of Humerus

A Salter-Harris Type I physeal fracture of the lower end of the humerus refers to a specific type of fracture that occurs in the growth plate (physis) of the humerus bone in the arm. This fracture is commonly seen in children and adolescents whose bones are still developing.

The specific location of the fracture is at the lower end of the humerus bone, which is the area close to the elbow joint. It is classified as an unspecified arm fracture, indicating that it can occur in either the left or right arm.

When the fracture is labeled as a subsequent encounter for fracture with malunion, it means that the patient has sought medical attention for a follow-up visit after the initial fracture, and the fracture has not healed properly, resulting in malunion.

1. Causes: Salter-Harris Type I fractures typically occur due to direct trauma to the arm, such as a fall or a sports-related injury. The growth plate, being the weakest part of the bone, is more susceptible to fractures.
2. Symptoms: Common symptoms of this type of fracture include pain, swelling, bruising, and difficulty moving the arm. In some cases, there may be visible deformity or misalignment of the arm.
3. Diagnosis: To diagnose a Salter-Harris Type I physeal fracture, a healthcare professional will perform a physical examination and may order imaging tests, such as X-rays, to assess the extent of the fracture and any associated malunion.
4. Treatment: (Please note that treatment is not covered in this article.)

It is important to seek medical attention promptly if you suspect a physeal fracture in your child's arm. Early diagnosis and appropriate treatment can help prevent potential complications and ensure proper healing.

Remember, this article aims to provide general information about Salter-Harris Type I physeal fractures of the lower end of the humerus. For specific medical advice and treatment options, consult a healthcare professional.