Salter-Harris Type II physeal fracture of lower end of humerus, left arm, subsequent encounter for fracture with malunion Save

Salter-Harris Type II Physeal Fracture of Lower End of Humerus, Left Arm: Understanding the Condition

A Salter-Harris Type II physeal fracture refers to a specific type of fracture that occurs in the growth plate (physis) of a bone. In this case, the fracture occurs in the lower end of the humerus bone, specifically in the left arm. This condition is commonly seen in children and adolescents who are still growing, as their bones have a growth plate that is vulnerable to injury.

When a Salter-Harris Type II physeal fracture occurs, it means that the fracture line extends through the growth plate and into the metaphysis, which is the wider portion of the bone adjacent to the growth plate. This type of fracture can lead to issues with bone growth and alignment if not properly treated.

When the fracture heals in an abnormal position or alignment, it is referred to as a malunion. In the case of a Salter-Harris Type II physeal fracture of the lower end of the humerus in the left arm, a subsequent encounter for fracture with malunion means that the patient is seeking medical attention again after the initial treatment due to persistent malalignment or other related issues.

It is important to note that this article will not cover the treatment options for this condition, as it focuses solely on providing information about the condition itself.

1. Possible Causes: Salter-Harris Type II physeal fractures can occur due to various reasons, including trauma such as a fall or direct blow to the area, sports-related injuries, or accidents.
2. Symptoms: Common symptoms of this type of fracture include pain, swelling, limited range of motion, and deformity in the affected area. It is important to seek medical attention if these symptoms are present.
3. Diagnosis: A thorough physical examination, medical history review, and imaging tests such as X-rays, CT scans, or MRI scans are typically used to diagnose Salter-Harris Type II physeal fractures.
4. Complications: If left untreated or if the fracture heals in an improper alignment, complications such as malunion, growth disturbances, and joint problems can occur.

Overall, a Salter-Harris Type II physeal fracture of the lower end of the humerus in the left arm is a specific type of fracture that affects the growth plate. Seeking medical attention and receiving proper treatment is crucial to ensure optimal healing and prevent long-term complications.