Salter-Harris Type II physeal fracture of lower end of humerus, unspecified arm, subsequent encounter for fracture with delayed healing Save

Salter-Harris Type II Physeal Fracture of Lower End of Humerus: Understanding the Condition

A Salter-Harris Type II physeal fracture of the lower end of the humerus refers to a specific type of fracture that occurs in the growth plate of the bone. This type of fracture is commonly seen in children and adolescents, particularly those who engage in high-impact activities or experience trauma to the arm.

When a Salter-Harris Type II fracture occurs, it means that the fracture line extends through the growth plate and into the metaphysis (the wider part of the bone). This type of fracture is typically classified as an incomplete fracture, meaning that the bone is not completely broken.

Patients with this condition often experience pain, swelling, and limited range of motion in their affected arm. However, it's important to note that the severity of symptoms can vary depending on the individual case.

1. Causes: Salter-Harris Type II fractures of the lower end of the humerus can result from a variety of factors, including falls, sports-related injuries, or accidents. The growth plate, located near the end of the bone, is susceptible to injury due to its weaker structure compared to the surrounding bone.
2. Symptoms: Common symptoms of this condition include pain, swelling, tenderness, difficulty moving the arm, and possibly deformity in more severe cases. It's essential to seek medical attention promptly if any of these symptoms are present.
3. Diagnosis: To diagnose a Salter-Harris Type II physeal fracture of the lower end of the humerus, a healthcare professional will typically perform a physical examination and order imaging tests such as X-rays or MRIs. These tests help determine the severity and location of the fracture.
4. Treatment: (Note: This article does not cover treatment options.) Treatment for this fracture typically depends on various factors, including the age of the patient, the severity of the fracture, and the potential for growth plate complications.

It's crucial for individuals with this condition to follow their healthcare provider's instructions carefully to ensure proper healing and prevent further complications. Regular follow-up appointments are necessary to monitor progress and ensure the fracture is healing correctly.

Although a Salter-Harris Type II physeal fracture of the lower end of the humerus can be a challenging condition, with appropriate medical care and support, most individuals can experience a full recovery and regain normal arm function.

Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and should not be considered medical advice. Always consult with a qualified healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment options.