Salter-Harris Type II physeal fracture of lower end of radius, left arm, subsequent encounter for fracture with malunion Save

Understanding Salter-Harris Type II Physeal Fracture of Lower End of Radius, Left Arm, Subsequent Encounter for Fracture with Malunion

Salter-Harris fractures are injuries that occur in the growth plate, which is the area of developing cartilage tissue near the ends of bones in children. The Salter-Harris classification system is used to categorize these fractures into five types based on the degree of damage to the growth plate. Salter-Harris Type II Physeal Fracture of Lower End of Radius, Left Arm, Subsequent Encounter for Fracture with Malunion is a specific type of Salter-Harris fracture that affects the radius bone in the lower arm.

This type of fracture typically occurs in children who are still growing, usually between the ages of 10 and 15 years old. It is often caused by a fall onto an outstretched hand, which can put pressure on the growth plate and cause it to break. Symptoms of this type of fracture include pain, swelling, and difficulty moving the wrist or hand.

1. Cause of Salter-Harris Type II Physeal Fracture: These fractures occur due to an injury to the growth plate, which is typically caused by a fall onto an outstretched hand.
2. Symptoms: The symptoms of this type of fracture include pain, swelling, and difficulty moving the wrist or hand.
3. Diagnosis: A physical exam and imaging tests such as X-rays or MRI can help diagnose this type of fracture.
4. Treatment: Treatment may involve immobilization of the affected arm with a cast or splint, or surgery may be needed in severe cases.
5. Malunion: Malunion refers to a condition where a fracture heals improperly, leading to deformity or dysfunction of the affected bone or joint.
6. Subsequent Encounter for Fracture with Malunion: This refers to a follow-up appointment after the initial treatment of a fracture with malunion, to monitor the healing process and assess any ongoing issues.

If left untreated, Salter-Harris Type II Physeal Fracture of Lower End of Radius, Left Arm, Subsequent Encounter for Fracture with Malunion can lead to long-term complications such as growth abnormalities or joint dysfunction. It is important to seek medical attention if you suspect your child has this type of fracture, to ensure proper diagnosis and treatment.

In conclusion, Salter-Harris Type II Physeal Fracture of Lower End of Radius, Left Arm, Subsequent Encounter for Fracture with Malunion is a specific type of Salter-Harris fracture that