Salter-Harris Type II physeal fracture of lower end of radius, unspecified arm, subsequent encounter for fracture with nonunion Save

Understanding Salter-Harris Type II Physeal Fracture of Lower End of Radius

A Salter-Harris Type II physeal fracture of the lower end of the radius is a specific type of fracture that occurs in the growth plate of the forearm bone near the wrist. This fracture is common among children and adolescents due to the vulnerability of their bones, which are still growing and developing.

When a Salter-Harris Type II fracture occurs, it means that the bone has been partially fractured through the growth plate. This type of fracture is typically caused by a direct blow or a fall on an outstretched hand, commonly seen in sports or accidents.

During a subsequent encounter for a fracture with nonunion, it means that the initial fracture did not heal properly, resulting in a nonunion. Nonunion refers to the failure of the broken bones to heal together, causing persistent pain and limited mobility in the affected area.

There are various symptoms associated with a Salter-Harris Type II fracture, including pain, swelling, tenderness, and difficulty moving the wrist. In some cases, deformity or a visible gap may be present, indicating a more severe fracture. It is crucial to seek medical attention promptly to ensure proper diagnosis and treatment.

1. Diagnosis: To diagnose a Salter-Harris Type II fracture, a medical professional will perform a physical examination, evaluate the patient's medical history, and potentially order imaging tests such as X-rays or MRI scans.
2. Treatment: While we won't cover treatment in this article, it typically involves realigning the bones, immobilizing the wrist with a splint or cast, and monitoring the healing process regularly.
3. Complications: If left untreated or not properly managed, a Salter-Harris Type II fracture can lead to long-term complications such as nonunion, growth disturbances, or joint deformities.

It is essential to follow the guidance of healthcare professionals when dealing with a Salter-Harris Type II physeal fracture of the lower end of the radius. They will provide the necessary treatment and advice to ensure proper healing and minimize future complications.

If you suspect a Salter-Harris Type II fracture or have concerns about a subsequent encounter for a fracture with nonunion, consult a medical professional immediately. Early intervention and appropriate care are vital for a successful recovery.