Salter-Harris Type II physeal fracture of lower end of unspecified tibia, subsequent encounter for fracture with nonunion Save

Understanding Salter-Harris Type II Physeal Fracture of the Lower End of Unspecified Tibia

A Salter-Harris Type II physeal fracture of the lower end of the unspecified tibia refers to a specific type of fracture that occurs in the growth plate of the lower end of the tibia bone. This type of fracture is commonly seen in children and adolescents, typically resulting from an injury or trauma to the leg.

When a Salter-Harris Type II physeal fracture occurs, the growth plate, also known as the physis, is affected. The growth plate is a thin layer of cartilage located near the ends of long bones, responsible for bone growth and development in children. In a Type II fracture, the bone breaks through the growth plate and extends into the metaphysis, the wider portion of the bone shaft.

Patients with a Salter-Harris Type II physeal fracture of the lower end of the unspecified tibia may experience symptoms such as pain, swelling, and difficulty in bearing weight on the affected leg. It is crucial to seek medical attention promptly to ensure proper diagnosis and treatment.

During the subsequent encounter for fracture with nonunion, the focus is on evaluating the healing progress and addressing any complications that may have arisen. Nonunion refers to a situation where the fractured bone fails to heal within the expected timeframe. This may occur due to various factors, including inadequate immobilization, poor blood supply, or infection.

Medical professionals may employ diagnostic imaging techniques, such as X-rays or MRI scans, to evaluate the nonunion and identify any underlying issues. The treatment plan for nonunion will depend on the specific circumstances and may involve surgical intervention to promote bone healing, such as bone grafting or the use of fixation devices.

1. Salter-Harris Type II physeal fracture affects the growth plate of the lower end of the unspecified tibia.
2. Common symptoms include pain, swelling, and difficulty bearing weight.
3. During subsequent encounters, nonunion is evaluated and treated accordingly.

While this article provides an overview of Salter-Harris Type II physeal fractures of the lower end of the unspecified tibia and subsequent encounters, it is essential to consult a healthcare professional for a comprehensive evaluation and personalized treatment plan.