Salter-Harris Type II physeal fracture of lower end of unspecified tibia, subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing Save

Understanding Salter-Harris Type II Physeal Fracture of Lower End of Unspecified Tibia

A Salter-Harris Type II physeal fracture of the lower end of the tibia refers to a specific type of fracture that occurs in the growth plate of the tibia bone in children and adolescents. This type of fracture typically affects the long bone of the leg, just below the knee joint.

When a child experiences such a fracture, it is important to seek medical attention promptly to ensure proper diagnosis and treatment. In this article, we will focus on providing an overview of this type of fracture, without discussing treatment options.

Here are a few key points about Salter-Harris Type II physeal fractures:

1. Definition: A Salter-Harris Type II fracture involves a break that extends from the growth plate (physis) to the metaphysis, which is the region of the bone adjacent to the growth plate.
2. Cause: These fractures typically occur as a result of a direct blow or trauma to the leg, such as from a fall or sports-related injury.
3. Symptoms: Common symptoms include pain, swelling, and difficulty in bearing weight on the affected leg. In some cases, the leg may appear deformed or angulated.
4. Diagnosis: A thorough physical examination, accompanied by imaging tests such as X-rays or MRI scans, is crucial in diagnosing and determining the severity of the fracture.
5. Complications: While Salter-Harris Type II fractures generally have a good prognosis, complications can arise if not treated properly. These may include growth disturbances, limb length discrepancy, or joint problems in the future.

It is important to note that the information provided here is intended for educational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice. If you suspect your child has a Salter-Harris Type II physeal fracture, consult a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment options.

In conclusion, a Salter-Harris Type II physeal fracture of the lower end of the tibia is a specific type of fracture that affects the growth plate in the leg bone. Prompt medical attention is crucial to ensure proper diagnosis and treatment, as complications can arise if left untreated. Remember to consult a healthcare professional for personalized advice.