Salter-Harris Type III physeal fracture of lower end of unspecified femur, subsequent encounter for fracture with nonunion Save

Understanding Salter-Harris Type III Physeal Fracture of the Lower End of the Unspecified Femur

A Salter-Harris Type III physeal fracture of the lower end of the unspecified femur refers to a specific type of fracture that occurs in the growth plate (physeal plate) of the femur bone in the leg. This fracture is characterized by a break in the bone that extends through the growth plate and into the surrounding bone.

These fractures commonly occur in children and adolescents who are still growing. The growth plate is a crucial area responsible for bone development and lengthening. When a Type III physeal fracture occurs, it can disrupt the normal growth process and may lead to potential complications, such as nonunion.

1. Causes: Salter-Harris Type III physeal fractures can result from various causes, including direct trauma to the leg, such as a fall or sports injury. The force applied to the bone can cause the growth plate to fracture, leading to this specific type of injury.
2. Symptoms: Common symptoms of this fracture may include pain, swelling, tenderness, and difficulty bearing weight on the affected leg. It is essential to seek medical attention promptly if any of these symptoms are present.
3. Diagnosis: To diagnose a Salter-Harris Type III physeal fracture, a healthcare professional will typically perform a thorough physical examination and order imaging tests such as X-rays or MRI scans. These tests help in assessing the extent of the fracture and determining if any additional complications, such as nonunion, are present.

It is crucial to note that this article will not cover any treatment options for this specific fracture. Treatment plans should be discussed with a medical professional who can provide appropriate guidance tailored to the individual's specific condition.

In conclusion, a Salter-Harris Type III physeal fracture of the lower end of the unspecified femur is a specific type of fracture that occurs in the growth plate of the femur bone. Prompt medical attention is necessary to diagnose and manage this fracture effectively. If you suspect such an injury, consult a healthcare professional to ensure proper evaluation and appropriate treatment.