Salter-Harris Type III physeal fracture of upper end of humerus, unspecified arm, subsequent encounter for fracture with nonunion Save

Salter-Harris Type III Physeal Fracture of Upper End of Humerus: Understanding Nonunion

A Salter-Harris Type III physeal fracture of the upper end of the humerus is a relatively common injury in children and adolescents. This type of fracture occurs when the growth plate, also known as the physis, is involved. Such fractures are often the result of a direct blow or a fall onto an outstretched arm.

When a Salter-Harris Type III physeal fracture of the upper end of the humerus does not heal properly, it may lead to a condition called nonunion. Nonunion refers to the failure of the fractured bones to heal within the expected timeframe. In this subsequent encounter for fracture with nonunion, it is important to understand the implications and consider appropriate measures.

Nonunion can occur due to various factors, including inadequate blood supply to the fractured area, poor immobilization, excessive movement of the fractured bone, or infection. The risk of nonunion can be influenced by the severity and location of the fracture, the age of the patient, and the overall health of the individual.

In cases of nonunion, patients may experience persistent pain, limited range of motion, and difficulty in performing daily activities. It is crucial to seek medical attention to address these issues and prevent further complications.

1. Symptoms: Nonunion may present with symptoms such as pain at the fracture site, swelling, tenderness, and deformity of the arm. These symptoms may persist or worsen over time.
2. Diagnosis: A thorough evaluation by a healthcare professional is necessary to diagnose nonunion. This may involve a physical examination, medical history review, and imaging tests such as X-rays or MRI scans.
3. Treatment: While this article does not cover treatment, it is important to note that treatment options for nonunion may include surgical intervention, such as bone grafting, to stimulate bone healing. However, the specific treatment plan will depend on the individual case and should be determined by a medical professional.

Nonunion resulting from a Salter-Harris Type III physeal fracture of the upper end of the humerus requires proper medical attention to promote healing and restore function. If you or your child is experiencing any symptoms associated with nonunion, it is essential to consult with a healthcare provider for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment options.