Salter-Harris Type IV physeal fracture of lower end of radius, unspecified arm, subsequent encounter for fracture with delayed healing Save

Understanding Salter-Harris Type IV Physeal Fracture of the Lower End of the Radius

When it comes to fractures, one specific type that often affects the lower end of the radius is the Salter-Harris Type IV physeal fracture. This fracture occurs in the growth plate, which is responsible for bone development in children. In this article, we will discuss the characteristics and subsequent encounter for fracture with delayed healing of a Salter-Harris Type IV physeal fracture of the lower end of the radius.

1. Definition:

A Salter-Harris Type IV physeal fracture refers to a fracture that extends through the growth plate and into the metaphysis, which is the region between the growth plate and the end of the bone. In the case of the lower end of the radius, this fracture affects the area near the wrist joint.

2. Cause:

These fractures typically occur due to a traumatic injury, such as a fall or direct impact to the wrist. The growing bones in children are more prone to this type of fracture due to the relative weakness of the growth plate compared to the surrounding bone.

3. Symptoms:

Common symptoms of a Salter-Harris Type IV physeal fracture include pain, swelling, and difficulty moving the wrist. Visible deformity may or may not be present, depending on the severity of the fracture.

4. Diagnosis:

To diagnose this type of fracture, a medical professional will typically perform a physical examination, assess the patient's medical history, and order imaging tests such as X-rays or MRIs to determine the extent of the fracture.

5. Subsequent Encounter for Fracture with Delayed Healing:

In the case of a delayed healing of a Salter-Harris Type IV physeal fracture, a subsequent encounter refers to a follow-up visit with a healthcare provider to evaluate the progress of the healing process. During this encounter, the healthcare provider may recommend additional treatment or interventions to promote healing.

1. Monitoring the healing progress through regular check-ups.
2. Ensuring proper immobilization of the affected wrist to facilitate healing.
3. Providing pain management strategies to alleviate discomfort.
4. Offering physical therapy or rehabilitation exercises to restore wrist function.

In conclusion, a Salter-Harris Type IV physeal fracture of the lower end of the radius is a specific type of fracture that affects the growth plate near the wrist joint. If you or your child experiences symptoms of this fracture, it is important to seek medical attention for proper diagnosis and