Salter-Harris Type IV physeal fracture of lower end of radius, unspecified arm, subsequent encounter for fracture with nonunion Save

Understanding Salter-Harris Type IV Physeal Fracture of the Lower End of the Radius

A Salter-Harris Type IV physeal fracture of the lower end of the radius is a specific type of fracture that occurs in the growth plate of the radius bone in the forearm. This fracture involves a break through the growth plate and extends into the joint surface.

When this type of fracture occurs, it is important to seek medical attention promptly. A subsequent encounter for fracture with nonunion refers to a follow-up visit for a fracture that has not healed properly.

1. Causes: A Salter-Harris Type IV physeal fracture can occur due to a variety of reasons, such as a fall on an outstretched hand, direct trauma to the wrist, or a sports-related injury. The growth plate, also known as the physis, is a vulnerable area in children and adolescents where bone growth occurs.
2. Symptoms: Common symptoms of this type of fracture include pain, swelling, tenderness, and difficulty moving the wrist. It is essential to consult a healthcare professional who can diagnose the fracture through physical examination and imaging tests.
3. Risks and Complications: If left untreated, a Salter-Harris Type IV physeal fracture can lead to complications such as malunion, nonunion, growth disturbances, or joint stiffness. It is crucial to receive appropriate medical care to prevent long-term complications.
4. Treatment: While we won't discuss treatment in this article, it's important to note that treatment options will depend on various factors, including the severity of the fracture and the patient's age. Treatment may involve casting, splinting, or surgical intervention to realign the bones and promote proper healing.

If you or your child has been diagnosed with a Salter-Harris Type IV physeal fracture of the lower end of the radius, it is essential to follow the medical advice given by your healthcare professional. Adhering to the prescribed treatment plan and attending subsequent encounters for fracture with nonunion visits are crucial for successful recovery.

Remember, the information provided in this article is for educational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice. If you have concerns or questions about your condition, consult a qualified healthcare professional.