What is Scorbutic Anemia?
Scorbutic anemia is a severe form of anemia caused by a severe deficiency of vitamin C (ascorbic acid) in the body. The medical term for this condition is known as scurvy. Vitamin C is essential for the production of collagen, a protein that helps strengthen the walls of blood vessels, and helps the body absorb iron. Iron is necessary for the production of red blood cells, which carry oxygen throughout the body.
Causes of Scorbutic Anemia
The main cause of scorbutic anemia is a severe deficiency of vitamin C in the body. This can occur due to a lack of vitamin C in the diet or an inability of the body to absorb vitamin C. Certain medical conditions such as Crohn’s disease, ulcerative colitis, and gastric bypass surgery, can interfere with the absorption of vitamin C in the body. Alcoholism and drug addiction can also lead to a deficiency of vitamin C.
Symptoms of Scorbutic Anemia
The symptoms of scorbutic anemia are similar to those of anemia caused by other factors such as iron deficiency. The symptoms may include:
- Fatigue and weakness
- Pale skin
- Breathlessness
- Dizziness or lightheadedness
- Swollen and bleeding gums
Diagnosis of Scorbutic Anemia
Scorbutic anemia is diagnosed through a blood test. The blood test will show a low level of vitamin C in the body and a low level of red blood cells. The doctor may also conduct a physical exam to check for symptoms of scurvy, such as swollen and bleeding gums.
Prevention of Scorbutic Anemia
The best way to prevent scorbutic anemia is to consume a diet rich in vitamin C. Foods that are high in vitamin C include citrus fruits, strawberries, kiwi, tomatoes, broccoli, and peppers. Vitamin C supplements are also available, but it is recommended to get the required amount of vitamin C from food sources.
Conclusion
Scorbutic anemia is a severe form of anemia caused by a deficiency of vitamin C. It is important to consume a diet rich in vitamin C and seek medical attention if any symptoms of scurvy or anemia are present.
Treatment of Scorbutic anemia:
Treatment Options for Scorbutic Anemia
Scorbutic anemia is a condition that occurs due to a deficiency of vitamin C. It is a rare form of anemia that can cause weakness, fatigue, and other symptoms. The treatment of scorbutic anemia involves correcting the underlying vitamin C deficiency.