Scotoma involving central area, unspecified eye Save

Scotoma Involving Central Area, Unspecified Eye: Causes and Symptoms

Scotoma involving the central area of the eye refers to a specific type of visual disturbance where a person experiences a blind spot in their central vision. This condition can affect either eye and is often accompanied by various underlying causes. In this article, we will explore the causes and symptoms of scotoma involving the central area, without discussing treatment options.

1. Migraine: One of the common causes of scotoma involving the central area is ocular migraine. Individuals experiencing ocular migraines may notice a temporary blind spot in their central vision, often accompanied by flashing lights or zigzag lines. These episodes typically last for around 20 minutes to an hour.
2. Macular degeneration: Another possible cause of scotoma involving the central area is age-related macular degeneration (AMD). AMD affects the macula, a small area in the center of the retina responsible for sharp, central vision. As the condition progresses, it can lead to the formation of scotomas and blurred or distorted central vision.
3. Retinal detachment: Scotomas can also occur due to retinal detachment. This condition happens when the retina becomes separated from the underlying tissue. While retinal detachment commonly causes peripheral scotomas, it can also affect the central area, resulting in a loss of vision or blind spots in the central field.
4. Optic neuritis: Optic neuritis, inflammation of the optic nerve, can lead to scotoma involving the central area as well. This condition often causes pain and a sudden decrease in vision. While optic neuritis most commonly affects one eye, it can sometimes affect both.

It is important to note that scotoma involving the central area of the eye should be evaluated and diagnosed by a qualified healthcare professional. Proper diagnosis is crucial to determine the underlying cause and appropriate treatment options.

If you experience any symptoms of scotoma involving the central area, such as blind spots in your central vision or visual disturbances, consult an eye specialist for a comprehensive evaluation. Early diagnosis and intervention can play a significant role in managing the condition and preventing further vision loss.

Please remember that the information provided in this article is for informational purposes only and should not be considered as medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and guidance.