Squamous cell carcinoma of skin of scalp and neck Save

Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Skin of Scalp and Neck: Causes and Symptoms

Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) is a type of skin cancer that affects the top layer of the skin. It can occur anywhere on the body, but when it develops on the scalp and neck, it can be particularly aggressive. SCC of the scalp and neck is often caused by long-term exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun. It can also be caused by exposure to certain chemicals and radiation therapy.

People who have fair skin, light-colored hair, and blue or green eyes are at a higher risk of developing SCC of the scalp and neck. Those who have a history of skin cancer in their family are also at a higher risk. Other risk factors include a weakened immune system, exposure to arsenic, and a history of skin damage, such as burns or scars.

The symptoms of SCC of the scalp and neck can vary depending on the size and location of the tumor. The most common symptoms include:

1. A scaly or crusty bump that doesn't heal
2. A red, flat patch that grows slowly
3. A hard, wart-like growth
4. A sore that bleeds or becomes crusty
5. A lump that feels firm and may be painful

If you notice any of these symptoms, it's important to see a dermatologist or other healthcare provider right away. SCC of the scalp and neck can spread quickly to other parts of the body, so early detection and treatment are key to a successful outcome.

Prevention is also important when it comes to SCC of the scalp and neck. To reduce your risk of developing this type of skin cancer, it's important to protect your skin from the sun's harmful UV rays. This can be done by wearing protective clothing, such as hats and long-sleeved shirts, and using sunscreen with an SPF of at least 30. You should also avoid tanning beds and seek shade during the hottest parts of the day.

While SCC of the scalp and neck can be a serious condition, it's important to remember that it can be treated successfully if caught early. By taking steps to protect your skin and seeking medical attention if you notice any unusual growths or changes on your scalp or neck, you can reduce your risk of developing this type of skin cancer.