Swan-neck deformity of unspecified finger(s) digital illustration

Swan-neck deformity of unspecified finger(s) Save


ICD-10 code: M20.039

Disease category: M20.03: Swan-neck deformity

Understanding Swan-Neck Deformity of Unspecified Finger(s)

Swan-neck deformity is a condition that affects the fingers, resulting in an abnormal bending at the middle joint and hyperextension at the end joint. Although it can occur in any finger, it is most commonly observed in the ring and little fingers.

There are several factors that can contribute to the development of swan-neck deformity. It can be caused by trauma or injury to the finger, such as a fracture or dislocation. Additionally, chronic conditions like rheumatoid arthritis, which affects the joints, can also lead to the deformity. Genetics and certain repetitive movements of the fingers may also play a role.

Identifying swan-neck deformity is relatively easy, as the affected finger(s) exhibit a characteristic appearance. The middle joint of the finger bends backward, resembling the neck of a swan, while the end joint hyperextends, creating a hooked appearance. This deformity can cause pain, discomfort, and difficulty in performing daily activities that involve gripping or grasping objects.

Diagnosing swan-neck deformity typically involves a physical examination by a qualified healthcare professional. They may also request X-rays or other imaging tests to assess the severity of the condition and rule out any underlying causes.

It is important to note that swan-neck deformity can have a significant impact on an individual's quality of life, affecting their ability to perform tasks that were once effortless. However, the good news is that there are various treatment options available to manage the condition, ranging from splinting and exercises to surgical interventions. Seeking timely medical attention can help prevent further progression of the deformity and alleviate associated symptoms.

  1. Swan-neck deformity of the fingers can be caused by trauma, chronic conditions like rheumatoid arthritis, genetics, or repetitive movements.
  2. The affected finger(s) exhibit a characteristic appearance with bending at the middle joint and hyperextension at the end joint.
  3. Diagnosis involves a physical examination and may require imaging tests to assess the severity and rule out underlying causes.
  4. Swan-neck deformity can significantly impact daily activities that require gripping or grasping objects.

If you suspect you have swan-neck deformity of your finger(s), it is crucial to consult with a healthcare professional to receive an accurate diagnosis and appropriate management.

Treatment of Swan-neck deformity of unspecified finger(s):

Treatment Options for Swan-Neck Deformity of Unspecified Finger(s)

Swan-neck deformity is a condition that affects the fingers, causing an abnormal bending at the joint closest to the fingertip, while the joint near the palm becomes hyperextended. This can result in pain, discomfort, and difficulty performing everyday tasks. If you or someone you know is experiencing swan-neck defo...

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