Thoracic root disorders, not elsewhere classified Save

Understanding Thoracic Root Disorders, not elsewhere classified

Thoracic root disorders refer to a group of conditions that affect the nerves emerging from the spinal cord in the chest region. The thoracic region is the upper and middle part of the spine that runs from the base of the neck to the abdomen. It has 12 vertebrae, and each vertebra has a pair of spinal nerves that emerge from it. Thoracic root disorders are classified as 'not elsewhere classified' because they don't fit into any other category of spinal cord disorders.

Some common thoracic root disorders include thoracic radiculopathy, thoracic outlet syndrome, and thoracic myelopathy. These conditions can cause symptoms such as pain, numbness, tingling, weakness, and loss of sensation in the chest, back, and arms.

1. Thoracic Radiculopathy: This condition occurs when there is irritation, compression, or damage to the spinal nerves in the thoracic region. It can cause pain, numbness, and tingling in the chest, back, and arms.
2. Thoracic Outlet Syndrome: This condition occurs when the nerves and blood vessels that pass through the thoracic outlet (a narrow space between the collarbone and first rib) become compressed. It can cause pain, numbness, and weakness in the arms and hands.
3. Thoracic Myelopathy: This condition occurs when there is damage to the spinal cord in the thoracic region. It can cause weakness in the legs, loss of bladder and bowel control, and difficulty walking.

Diagnosing thoracic root disorders involves a thorough physical examination and imaging tests such as X-rays, MRI scans, or CT scans. Treatment of these conditions varies depending on the severity and underlying cause of the condition. However, in this article, we will not discuss the treatment of these conditions.

Thoracic root disorders are not very common, and the exact cause of these conditions is not always clear. However, some risk factors for thoracic root disorders include age, degenerative changes in the spine, trauma, and repetitive strain injuries.

In conclusion, thoracic root disorders are a group of conditions that affect the nerves emerging from the spinal cord in the chest region. These conditions can cause a range of symptoms such as pain, numbness, tingling, and weakness in the chest, back, and arms. If you experience any of these symptoms, it is essential to seek medical attention to determine the underlying cause and receive appropriate treatment.