Torticollis digital illustration

Torticollis Save


ICD-10 code: M43.6

Disease category: M43.6: Torticollis

Torticollis: An Overview

Torticollis, also known as wry neck, is a condition characterized by an abnormal positioning or tilting of the head. It can occur due to various reasons, such as muscle tightness, trauma, or a congenital abnormality.

While torticollis can be distressing and uncomfortable, it's important to remember that this article does not cover treatment options. Instead, it aims to provide a brief understanding of torticollis.

  1. Types of Torticollis:
    • Acquired Torticollis: This type of torticollis develops after birth due to muscle spasms, neck injuries, or certain medical conditions.
    • Spasmodic Torticollis: Also known as cervical dystonia, spasmodic torticollis is a type of torticollis characterized by involuntary contractions of the neck muscles.
    • Congenital Muscular Torticollis: This type of torticollis is commonly seen in infants and is usually caused by the tightening of the sternocleidomastoid muscle in the neck.
    • Idiopathic Torticollis: Idiopathic torticollis refers to cases where no clear cause can be identified. It may develop gradually or suddenly without any apparent reason.
  2. Symptoms:
  3. The primary symptom of torticollis is the head being tilted to one side while the chin is rotated to the other side. Other common symptoms may include:

    • Pain or discomfort in the neck and shoulder area
    • Tightness or stiffness in the neck muscles
    • Inability to move the head freely
    • Headaches
    • Neck muscle spasms
  4. Diagnosis:
  5. Diagnosing torticollis typically involves a physical examination, medical history review, and, in some cases, imaging tests like X-rays or MRI scans. A healthcare professional will assess the range of motion, muscle strength, and any visible abnormalities.

  6. Living with Torticollis:
  7. Living with torticollis can be challenging, but there are ways to manage the condition. Supportive measures such as physical therapy, neck exercises, and ergonomic adjustments may help improve symptoms and increase mobility.

Remember, if you suspect

Treatment of Torticollis:

Treatment Options for Torticollis

Torticollis, also known as wry neck, is a condition characterized by the abnormal positioning of the head and neck. It can cause significant discomfort and restricted movement. If you or someone you know is experiencing symptoms of torticollis, it is essential to explore various treatment options to alleviate the pain and improve mobility.

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