Total perforations of tympanic membrane, unspecified ear Save

Total Perforations of Tympanic Membrane, Unspecified Ear: Overview

Perforations of the tympanic membrane, or eardrum, can occur due to a variety of reasons such as ear infections, trauma, or exposure to loud noises. When the perforation affects the entire eardrum, it is classified as a total perforation.

Unspecified ear total perforations occur when the location of the perforation is not specified. It is a common condition and can cause hearing loss, ear infections, and other complications.

Symptoms

Some of the common symptoms of total perforations of tympanic membrane include:

1. Pain in the ear
2. Discharge from the ear
3. Reduced hearing
4. Ringing in the ear (tinnitus)
5. Dizziness

If you experience any of these symptoms, it is important to consult an ear specialist for proper diagnosis and treatment.

Causes

The most common causes of total perforations of tympanic membrane include:

• Ear infections
• Trauma to the ear
• Exposure to loud noises
• Insertion of foreign objects in the ear

Other less common causes include barotrauma (changes in air pressure), sudden changes in temperature, and certain medical conditions such as otosclerosis.

Diagnosis

To diagnose total perforations of tympanic membrane, an ear specialist will conduct a thorough physical examination of the ear, including the use of an otoscope to examine the eardrum. They may also perform hearing tests to determine the extent of hearing loss.

In some cases, imaging tests such as a CT scan or MRI may be required to rule out other underlying conditions.

Conclusion

Total perforations of tympanic membrane, unspecified ear, can cause significant discomfort and hearing loss. It is important to seek medical attention if you experience any symptoms of this condition. With proper diagnosis and treatment, most people are able to recover from a total perforation of the tympanic membrane.