Tuberculosis of nervous system, unspecified Save
ICD-10 code: A17.9
Disease category: A17.9: Tuberculosis of nervous system, unspecified
Tuberculosis of Nervous System, Unspecified
Tuberculosis (TB) of the nervous system is a type of infection that affects the brain and spinal cord. It is caused by a bacteria, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which is spread through the air when a person with active TB of the lungs or throat coughs, sneezes, or speaks. TB of the nervous system can affect people of all ages and can be serious if not treated promptly. When the exact location of the infection is not known, it is referred to as unspecified TB of the nervous system.
The most common symptom of TB of the nervous system is a headache that is usually worse in the morning or at night. Other symptoms can include fever, confusion, difficulty concentrating, loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, and seizures. In some cases, TB of the nervous system can cause paralysis or even death if left untreated. Other signs and symptoms that may occur include changes in behavior, memory problems, sleep disturbances, and changes in vision or hearing.
Diagnosis of TB of the nervous system is typically made through a combination of physical examination and laboratory tests. A chest X-ray may be ordered to look for signs of TB in the lungs. A lumbar puncture, also known as a spinal tap, may be performed to collect a sample of cerebrospinal fluid for analysis. Additional tests may include a CT scan or MRI of the brain, an electroencephalogram (EEG), or a biopsy of affected tissue.
TB of the nervous system can be a serious illness, although it is usually treatable with a combination of antibiotics. The specific drugs and length of treatment will depend on the type and severity of the infection. Depending on the individual case, treatment may last from 6 to 12 months. In some cases, additional surgeries may be required.
It is important to seek medical attention promptly if you experience any of the symptoms of TB of the nervous system. Early diagnosis and treatment can help to reduce the risk of complications and can help to ensure a successful recovery.
Treatment of Tuberculosis of nervous system, unspecified:
Treating Tuberculosis of the Nervous System
Tuberculosis of the nervous system is a serious medical condition that can cause significant damage to the central and peripheral nervous systems. It is important to seek medical care and treatment when symptoms of this condition are present. Treatment options for tuberculosis of the nervous system can include: