Vesicoureteral-reflux with reflux nephropathy without hydroureter, unspecified Save

Vesicoureteral Reflux with Reflux Nephropathy without Hydroureter, Unspecified

Vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) with reflux nephropathy without hydroureter, unspecified is a medical condition characterized by the abnormal flow of urine from the bladder back into the ureters and sometimes into the kidneys. This condition can lead to reflux nephropathy, which refers to kidney damage caused by the backward flow of urine.

When VUR occurs without hydroureter, it means that there is no significant enlargement or dilation of the ureters. Although VUR can affect individuals of all ages, it is most commonly diagnosed in infants and young children.

There are several potential causes of VUR, including a congenital abnormality in the valve-like mechanism that normally prevents urine from flowing back into the ureters. In some cases, VUR may be associated with urinary tract infections (UTIs) or other urinary tract abnormalities.

1. Symptoms: The presence of VUR may not always cause noticeable symptoms. However, in some cases, individuals may experience recurrent UTIs, which can be accompanied by symptoms such as fever, abdominal pain, frequent urination, and urinary urgency.
2. Diagnosis: VUR is typically diagnosed through a series of medical tests, such as a voiding cystourethrogram (VCUG) or a radionuclide cystogram. These imaging techniques allow healthcare professionals to visualize the flow of urine and identify any abnormalities.
3. Complications: If left untreated, VUR can potentially lead to reflux nephropathy, which can cause kidney scarring, impaired kidney function, and even chronic kidney disease.
4. Management: The management of VUR without hydroureter typically involves careful monitoring, especially in cases where there are no significant symptoms or complications. Lifestyle changes, such as maintaining good hydration and practicing proper hygiene, may also be recommended to prevent UTIs.

It is important to note that this article provides general information about VUR with reflux nephropathy without hydroureter, unspecified. The diagnosis and management of this condition should always be done under the guidance of a qualified healthcare professional. Consulting a doctor is important to determine the specific treatment plan suitable for each individual case.