Malar fracture, left side digital illustration

Malar fracture, left side Save


ICD-10 code: S02.40B

Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes

Malar Fracture, Left Side: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

A malar fracture, also known as a zygomatic fracture, is a break in the cheekbone or zygoma. These fractures often occur after a traumatic injury, such as a car accident or a fall. In this article, we will discuss the causes, symptoms, and treatment of a malar fracture on the left side of the face.

Causes

A malar fracture on the left side of the face can be caused by a variety of factors. The most common cause is trauma to the face, such as a punch or a fall. Other causes include sports injuries, car accidents, and physical assaults. In some cases, a malar fracture can occur due to underlying medical conditions that weaken the bones, such as osteoporosis.

Symptoms

The symptoms of a malar fracture on the left side of the face can vary depending on the severity of the fracture. Common symptoms include:

  1. Pain and tenderness in the cheekbone area
  2. Swelling and bruising around the eye
  3. Difficulty opening or closing the eye
  4. Numbness or tingling in the cheek or lip
  5. Double vision or blurry vision
  6. A change in the shape of the face

If you experience any of these symptoms after a traumatic injury, it is important to seek medical attention right away.

Treatment

The treatment for a malar fracture on the left side of the face will depend on the severity of the fracture. In some cases, the fracture may heal on its own with rest and pain medication. However, for more severe fractures, surgery may be necessary. During surgery, the fractured bones will be realigned and held in place with plates and screws.

After surgery, it is important to follow your doctor's instructions for recovery. This may include wearing a brace or cast, avoiding strenuous activity, and taking pain medication as prescribed. It is also important to attend follow-up appointments with your doctor to monitor your healing progress.

Conclusion

A malar fracture on the left side of the face can be a painful and serious injury. If you experience any symptoms of a fracture after a traumatic injury, it is important to seek medical attention right away. With proper treatment and care, most people can recover from a malar fracture and regain full use of their face.