Open bite of oral cavity Save

Understanding the Open Bite of Oral Cavity

Open bite is a common orthodontic issue that affects many people around the world. It occurs when the upper and lower teeth do not meet when the mouth is closed, leaving a gap between the teeth. This condition can cause difficulty in chewing and speaking and can also lead to dental problems, such as tooth decay and gum disease.

There are two main types of open bite: anterior and posterior. Anterior open bite occurs when the front teeth do not touch, while posterior open bite occurs when the back teeth do not touch. Both types of open bite can be caused by a variety of factors, including genetics, thumb sucking, tongue thrusting, and prolonged use of pacifiers.

1. Genetics: Some people are born with a genetic predisposition to open bite, which means that their teeth do not naturally align properly.
2. Thumb sucking: Prolonged thumb sucking can cause the upper teeth to protrude forward and prevent the front teeth from touching.
3. Tongue thrusting: When the tongue pushes against the front teeth during swallowing or speaking, it can cause the teeth to move forward and create an open bite.
4. Pacifier use: Extended use of pacifiers or bottles can impact the alignment of teeth, causing an open bite to form.

While open bite can be a cosmetic concern for some, it is important to address the issue to prevent dental problems from developing. Orthodontic treatment, such as braces or clear aligners, can help to realign the teeth and close the gap. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to correct the bite.

If you are experiencing an open bite or any other orthodontic issue, it is important to schedule a consultation with an orthodontist. They can evaluate your oral health and recommend the best treatment option for your specific needs.