Osteomyelitis of vertebra Save

Osteomyelitis of Vertebra: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment

Osteomyelitis of vertebra is a rare but serious bone infection that affects the spine. It can be caused by bacteria or fungi and can lead to severe pain, inflammation, and even paralysis if left untreated. In this article, we will discuss the symptoms, causes, and treatment options for osteomyelitis of vertebra.

Symptoms of Osteomyelitis of Vertebra

The symptoms of osteomyelitis of vertebra may vary depending on the severity of the infection. Some common symptoms include:

1. Severe back pain that gets worse with movement
2. Fever and chills
3. Swelling and tenderness in the affected area
4. Loss of bladder or bowel control (in severe cases)

If you experience any of these symptoms, it is essential to seek medical attention immediately.

Causes of Osteomyelitis of Vertebra

Osteomyelitis of vertebra is usually caused by bacteria or fungi that enter the bloodstream and settle in the bones of the spine. Some common causes include:

• Recent surgery or injury to the spine
• Compromised immune system
• Diabetes
• Injection drug use

People with a weakened immune system are at a higher risk of developing osteomyelitis of vertebra. It is also more common in elderly people and those with chronic illnesses.

Treatment of Osteomyelitis of Vertebra

Treatment for osteomyelitis of vertebra usually involves a combination of antibiotics and surgery. Antibiotics are used to kill the bacteria or fungi causing the infection, and surgery is used to remove any infected tissue in the spine.

In severe cases, surgery may be necessary to stabilize the spine and prevent paralysis. Physical therapy may also be recommended to help restore mobility and strength.

Conclusion

Osteomyelitis of vertebra is a serious condition that requires prompt medical attention. If you experience any symptoms of the infection, seek medical help immediately. With proper treatment, most people can recover fully from osteomyelitis of vertebra and regain their mobility and strength.