Calculus of gallbladder with acute and chronic cholecystitis with obstruction Save

Understanding the Calculus of Gallbladder with Acute and Chronic Cholecystitis with Obstruction

When it comes to gallbladder issues, one condition that often arises is calculus with acute and chronic cholecystitis with obstruction. This condition occurs when there are gallstones present in the gallbladder, causing inflammation and obstruction of the bile ducts.

Causes:

1. High cholesterol levels: Excess cholesterol in the bile can lead to the formation of gallstones.
2. Biliary sludge: Thickened bile can contribute to the development of gallstones.
3. Bile duct blockage: Blockage of the bile ducts can cause the bile to accumulate, leading to the formation of gallstones.

Symptoms:

• Abdominal pain: The most common symptom of gallbladder issues, pain may occur in the upper right abdomen.
• Nausea and vomiting: Gallbladder problems can cause feelings of nausea and may lead to vomiting.
• Indigestion: Difficulty digesting food can be a result of gallbladder dysfunction.
• Fever: Inflammation of the gallbladder can lead to an elevated body temperature.
• Jaundice: Yellowing of the skin and eyes may occur when the bile ducts are obstructed.

Diagnosis:

Diagnosing calculus of gallbladder with acute and chronic cholecystitis with obstruction typically involves a combination of medical history, physical examination, and diagnostic tests. These may include:

1. Ultrasound: This non-invasive test uses sound waves to create images of the gallbladder and can detect the presence of gallstones.
2. Blood tests: Measuring liver function and checking for signs of infection can help in the diagnosis.
3. Hepatobiliary iminodiacetic acid (HIDA) scan: This nuclear medicine scan can evaluate the functioning of the gallbladder and detect any obstructions.

Conclusion:

Calculus of gallbladder with acute and chronic cholecystitis with obstruction is a condition characterized by the presence of gallstones in the gallbladder, leading to inflammation and obstruction. Prompt diagnosis and appropriate management are crucial to prevent complications. If you experience any symptoms associated with gallbladder issues, it is essential to consult a healthcare professional for a proper evaluation and guidance.