Enteroviral exanthematous fever [Boston exanthem] Save

Enteroviral Exanthematous Fever [Boston Exanthem]

Enteroviral exanthematous fever, commonly known as Boston exanthem, is a viral infection that primarily affects infants and young children. This contagious illness is caused by enteroviruses, which are transmitted through direct contact with respiratory secretions, fecal matter, or contaminated surfaces.

The symptoms of enteroviral exanthematous fever typically begin with a sudden onset of high fever, often accompanied by a headache, sore throat, and muscle aches. Within a few days, a distinct rash appears, starting on the face and spreading to the trunk and extremities. The rash is usually pink or red and consists of small, raised bumps that may be flat or slightly raised.

One characteristic feature of Boston exanthem is the sparing of the palms and soles, which means the rash does not appear on these areas. The rash can last for several days to a couple of weeks and may be accompanied by mild itching or discomfort.

During the course of the illness, it is important to ensure proper hygiene practices to prevent the spread of the virus. Regular handwashing with soap and water is crucial, especially after using the restroom or coming into contact with surfaces that may be contaminated. Additionally, it is advisable to cover the mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing and to dispose of tissues appropriately.

If your child is diagnosed with enteroviral exanthematous fever, it is essential to keep them hydrated and comfortable. Over-the-counter fever-reducing medications can be used to alleviate fever and discomfort, but it is crucial to follow the recommended dosage guidelines for children. However, it is always advisable to consult a healthcare professional before administering any medication to a child.

1. High fever
2. Headache
3. Sore throat
4. Muscle aches
5. Pink or red rash
6. Small raised bumps

In most cases, enteroviral exanthematous fever resolves on its own without any specific treatment. The focus should be on managing the symptoms and ensuring proper rest and hydration for the child. However, if you notice any concerning symptoms or if the condition worsens, it is important to seek medical advice.

Overall, enteroviral exanthematous fever, or Boston exanthem, is a common viral infection among children. By practicing good hygiene and providing supportive care, you can help your child recover comfortably.