A fracture of the vault of the skull is a fracture that occurs in the upper area of the skull, near the head’s highest point. It is usually caused by a high-energy force such as a fall, a motor vehicle accident, or a gunshot wound. It is important to be aware of the signs and symptoms of a skull fracture and to seek medical attention when necessary.
The signs and symptoms of a skull fracture can vary depending on the type and location of the fracture, but they generally include a severe headache, dizziness, confusion, and pain in the head or neck. Other signs can include double vision, nausea, and vomiting. In some cases, a skull fracture can also cause a decrease in consciousness or the sensation of a “lump” on the head.
An open skull fracture is one in which the bone has broken through the skin. This type of fracture is especially concerning because it can allow bacteria to enter the skull and cause infection. It is also at risk of further trauma from outside sources.
The initial encounter for an open skull fracture should include a thorough physical examination to assess the extent of the injury. This should include checking the patient’s vital signs, neurological status, and presence of any other injuries. The patient should also have imaging studies performed, such as a CT scan, to help determine the extent of the fracture.
If an open skull fracture is diagnosed, the patient should be taken to the operating room for treatment. Surgery is usually required to repair the fracture and prevent further complications.
It is important to be aware of the signs and symptoms of a skull fracture and to seek medical attention immediately if any of these signs are present. Early diagnosis and treatment can help to prevent further damage and reduce the risk of infection.
Fractures of the vault of the skull, also known as calvarium fractures, involve the bones of the skull. A fracture of the vault of the skull can be caused by a variety of mechanisms, including falls, motor vehicle accidents, physical assault, and sports injuries. Treatment options for a fracture ...
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