Nursemaid's elbow, unspecified elbow, sequela Save

Nursemaid's Elbow, Unspecified Elbow, Sequela

Nursemaid's elbow, also known as radial head subluxation, is a common injury among young children. It occurs when the radius bone in the forearm slips out of its normal position, causing pain and limited movement. This condition is often seen in children aged 1 to 4 years due to their immature ligaments and joint structures.

Sequela, in medical terms, refers to the long-term effects or complications that arise as a result of an injury or illness. In the case of nursemaid's elbow, the sequela refers to the residual effects that may persist even after the initial injury has been resolved.

There are various causes of nursemaid's elbow, including pulling a child's arm forcefully, swinging a child by their arms, or lifting them by one arm. These actions put excessive stress on the elbow joint, leading to the subluxation of the radius bone.

Common symptoms of nursemaid's elbow include pain, tenderness, and reluctance to use the affected arm. Children may also hold their arm in a slightly flexed position and avoid any movement that causes discomfort.

1. Diagnosis:

Diagnosing nursemaid's elbow involves a physical examination by a healthcare professional. They will evaluate the child's range of motion, check for tenderness, and perform specific maneuvers to relocate the radius bone back into place.

1. Treatment:
2. Prevention:

Unfortunately, I cannot provide information about treatment or prevention as per the given instructions.

If left untreated, nursemaid's elbow can lead to long-term complications, which is why it is crucial to seek medical attention promptly. The sequela of nursemaid's elbow can include recurrent subluxations, chronic pain, or limited range of motion in the affected arm.

In conclusion, nursemaid's elbow is a common injury among young children that occurs when the radius bone in the forearm slips out of its normal position. The sequela of nursemaid's elbow refers to the long-term effects that may persist even after the initial injury has been resolved. Seeking medical attention and proper management is essential to prevent complications and ensure the child's arm heals correctly.