Phlegmonous dacryocystitis of bilateral lacrimal passages Save

Understanding Phlegmonous Dacryocystitis of Bilateral Lacrimal Passages

Phlegmonous dacryocystitis is a severe infection of the lacrimal sac, which is located between the inner corner of the eye and the nose. It is characterized by inflammation, redness, tenderness, and swelling in the affected area. When the infection affects both the lacrimal passages, it is called bilateral phlegmonous dacryocystitis.

The condition is caused by the blockage of the nasolacrimal duct due to various factors such as trauma, chronic rhinitis, tumors, or congenital abnormalities. The blockage leads to the accumulation of tears, mucus, and bacteria in the lacrimal sac, which results in the infection.

1. Symptoms

The symptoms of bilateral phlegmonous dacryocystitis include:

• Swelling and pain around the eyes
• Redness and tenderness of the affected area
• Discharge of pus or mucus from the eyes
• Fever and chills
• Difficulty in opening the eyes
2. Diagnosis

The diagnosis of bilateral phlegmonous dacryocystitis is made through a physical examination of the eyes and an evaluation of the patient's medical history. The doctor may also perform certain tests such as:

• Imaging tests such as CT scan or MRI to determine the extent of the infection
• Culture and sensitivity test to identify the specific bacteria causing the infection
3. Risk Factors

Some of the factors that increase the risk of developing bilateral phlegmonous dacryocystitis include:

• Old age
• Chronic sinusitis or rhinitis
• Diabetes
• Immunocompromised conditions
• Poor hygiene practices
4. Prevention

Preventing bilateral phlegmonous dacryocystitis involves maintaining good hygiene practices such as washing hands regularly, avoiding rubbing the eyes, and using clean towels and tissues. People with chronic sinusitis or rhinitis should seek prompt treatment to prevent the condition from worsening.

5. Conclusion

Bilateral phleg

Treatment of Phlegmonous dacryocystitis of bilateral lacrimal passages:

Treatment Options for Phlegmonous Dacryocystitis of Bilateral Lacrimal Passages

Phlegmonous dacryocystitis is a rare but serious infection of the lacrimal sac and surrounding tissues. It can occur unilaterally or bilaterally, and in the case of bilateral involvement, it can be particularly challenging to manage. Here are some treatment options for phlegmonous dacryocystitis of bilater...

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