Salter-Harris Type II physeal fracture of lower end of left tibia, sequela Save

Salter-Harris Type II Physeal Fracture of Lower End of Left Tibia: Understanding the Sequela

A Salter-Harris Type II physeal fracture refers to a specific type of growth plate fracture that commonly occurs in children and adolescents. When this fracture occurs at the lower end of the left tibia, it can lead to long-term consequences known as sequela. Let's dive into the details of this condition.

1. Limited Range of Motion:

One of the sequela associated with a Salter-Harris Type II physeal fracture of the lower end of the left tibia is a limited range of motion in the affected leg. The fracture can disrupt the normal growth and development of the bone, leading to stiffness and difficulty in performing certain movements.

2. Leg Length Discrepancy:

Another potential sequela is leg length discrepancy, where the affected leg may be shorter than the other. This occurs due to the disruption in the growth plate, leading to uneven growth of the tibia. Depending on the severity of the fracture, the difference in leg length can vary.

3. Angular Deformity:

In some cases, a Salter-Harris Type II physeal fracture can result in angular deformity, leading to an abnormal alignment of the lower end of the left tibia. This can cause the leg to appear crooked or bent, affecting the overall gait and posture of the individual.

4. Joint Instability:

Severe fractures can cause joint instability in the ankle, leading to recurrent sprains or difficulties with weight-bearing activities. The disrupted growth plate can affect the stability of the joint, making it more susceptible to injuries and instability.

5. Developmental Arrest:

In rare cases, a Salter-Harris Type II physeal fracture of the lower end of the left tibia can result in developmental arrest. This means that the growth plate may stop growing altogether, leading to significant deformities and functional limitations in the affected leg.

1. Limited range of motion
2. Leg length discrepancy
3. Angular deformity
4. Joint instability
5. Developmental arrest

It's important to note that the sequela of a Salter-Harris Type II physeal fracture may vary depending on the severity of the fracture, age of the patient, and the provided treatment. Prompt medical attention and appropriate management are crucial to minimize the potential long-term complications associated with this condition.