Tibial Collateral Bursitis [Pellegrini-Stieda], Unspecified Leg

Tibial collateral bursitis, also known as Pellegrini-Stieda, is a condition characterized by inflammation of the tibial collateral ligament and the adjacent bursa. This condition commonly affects the knee joint, specifically the inner side of the knee. It is typically caused by an injury, such as a direct blow to the knee or repetitive stress on the ligament.

Individuals affected by tibial collateral bursitis may experience pain, swelling, and tenderness on the inner side of the knee. The discomfort may worsen during physical activities that involve the knee joint, such as walking, running, or climbing stairs. In some cases, the swelling and pain may persist even at rest.

Diagnosing tibial collateral bursitis often involves a physical examination and imaging tests, such as X-rays or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). These tests help doctors determine the extent of the inflammation and rule out other possible causes of knee pain.

While treatment options for tibial collateral bursitis vary depending on the severity of the condition, it is important to note that this article will focus solely on providing information about the condition and not its treatment.

1. Causes: Tibial collateral bursitis is primarily caused by an injury to the knee, such as a direct blow, a fall, or repetitive stress on the ligament. Other contributing factors may include sports-related activities, such as skiing, soccer, or volleyball.
2. Symptoms: The most common symptoms of tibial collateral bursitis include pain, swelling, and tenderness on the inner side of the knee. The discomfort may worsen during physical activities and may persist even at rest.
3. Diagnosis: Doctors typically diagnose tibial collateral bursitis through a physical examination and imaging tests, such as X-rays or MRI scans. These tests help determine the extent of the inflammation and rule out other possible causes of knee pain.
4. Treatment: (Note: This section will not discuss treatment options for tibial collateral bursitis as per the specified requirements of this article.)

In conclusion, tibial collateral bursitis is an inflammatory condition affecting the tibial collateral ligament and the adjacent bursa. It is commonly caused by an injury to the knee and manifests as pain, swelling, and tenderness on the inner side of the knee. While treatment options exist, this article focused solely on providing information about the condition itself.